TS 22.104 – Service requirements for cyber-physical control applications
3GPP TS 22.104 is the 3GPP Technical Specification for Service requirements for cyber-physical control applications. Its official 3GPP title is “Service requirements for cyber-physical control applications in vertical domains”. It is published in 4 releases (Rel-16 to Rel-19); the latest version is 19.2.0 in Rel-19.
Stage 1 requirements for 5G to support ultra-reliable, low-latency cyber-physical control applications in vertical domains like industrial automation and smart grid.
This specification defines Stage 1 service requirements for 5G systems to support cyber-physical control applications in vertical domains, including industrial automation and smart grid. It covers end-to-end performance requirements, support for real-time Ethernet (e.g., IEEE 802.1Qbv), and direct/indirect device connections. The document addresses ultra-reliable communication with very low end-to-end latency, clock synchronization services, and auxiliary applications like distributed sensing. It is critical for enabling 5G in time-sensitive industrial and energy sectors.
Releases and versions of TS 22.104
| Release | Latest version | Links |
|---|---|---|
| Rel-19 | 19.2.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-18 | 18.4.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-17 | 17.7.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-16 | 16.5.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
Key technologies
Excerpt from TS 22.104
1 Scope
The present document provides Stage 1 normative service requirements for 5G systems, in particular service requirements for cyber-physical control applications in vertical domains and requirements for auxiliary applications. In the context of the present document, cyber-physical systems are to be understood as systems that include engineered, interacting networks of physical and computational components; control applications are to be understood as applications that control physical processes. Examples for auxiliary applications are distributed sensing and asset monitoring.
Communication services supporting cyber-physical control applications need to be ultra-reliable and, in some cases, the end-to-end latency must be very low. Communication for cyber-physical control applications supports operation in various vertical domains, for instance industrial automation, Smart Grid .
The aspects addressed in the present document include:
- end-to-end service performance requirements and network performance requirements related to these end-to-end service performance requirements;
- support for Ethernet services specific to industrial/high performance use cases. Related Ethernet functionalities include, for example, those in IEEE 802.1Qbv;
- direct device connection and indirect network connection for cyber-physical applications.
Excerpt from the official 3GPP document (Rel-19). Read the full specification with interactive table of contents.
Specifications referenced by TS 22.104
Specifications that reference TS 22.104
- TS 23.501 5G System Architecture
- TS 22.261 5G System Service Requirements
- TS 28.541 5G Network Resource Model (NRM) Stage 2 and 3
- TS 23.273 5G Location Services Architecture Stage 2
- TS 23.434 Service Enabler Architecture Layer (SEAL) for Verticals
- TS 23.700 Study on SEAL Phase 4
- TS 22.289 Railway Communication for 5G Systems
- TS 22.263 5G Professional Video/Audio/Imaging Requirements
- TS 32.282 Charging management; Time Sensitive Networking
- TS 28.557 Management of Non-Public Networks (NPN)
- TR 22.867 Study on 5G Smart Energy and Infrastructure
- TR 22.847 Specification 22.847
Other specifications in the 22 series
- TS 22.096 Calling Name Presentation (CNAP)
- TS 22.097 Multiple Subscriber Profile (MSP) service
- TS 22.100 UMTS Service Requirements for Release '99
- TS 22.101 Service Principles for PLMNs
- TS 22.105 Telecommunication Services Framework
- TS 22.112 USAT Interpreter for Secure Narrowband Channel
- TS 22.115 3GPP Charging and Billing Service Aspects
- TS 22.119 Maritime Communication Service Requirements
Related glossary terms
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Frequently asked questions
What is 3GPP TS 22.104?
3GPP TS 22.104 is the 3GPP Technical Specification for Service requirements for cyber-physical control applications. This specification defines Stage 1 service requirements for 5G systems to support cyber-physical control applications in vertical domains, including industrial automation and smart grid. It covers end-to-end performance requirements, support for real-time Ethernet (e.g., IEEE 802.1Qbv), and direct/indirect device connections. The document addresses ultra-reliable communication with very low end-to-end latency, clock synchronization services, and auxiliary applications like distributed sensing. It is critical for enabling 5G in time-sensitive industrial and energy sectors.
Which 3GPP releases include TS 22.104?
TS 22.104 is published in 4 releases, from Rel-16 to Rel-19. The latest version on 3GPP Explorer is 19.2.0 (Rel-19).
What category does TS 22.104 belong to?
TS 22.104 belongs to the Services (Stage 1 Requirements) category of 3GPP specifications. It applies to 5G networks.
View the full specification with interactive table of contents, version history, and AI analysis.
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