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About

A field guide to the standards behind mobile networks

01The site

What it is
Every published 3GPP specification from GSM Phase 1 to 6G, a glossary, what changed between releases, and what the working groups decided.
Where it comes from
Official 3GPP documents, converted and summarised automatically, partly with AI. The specification itself stays the normative text. See the methodology.
Status
Independent and unofficial. Not affiliated with or endorsed by 3GPP, ETSI or any standards body.

02The editor

Patrick Zandl

Patrick Zandl

Technology journalist and entrepreneur, writing about mobile networks since 1996. Co-founded Mobil.cz, a Czech news site on mobile communications, later edited Lupa.cz, and wrote books on Wi-Fi networks and Apple’s road to the phone.

[email protected]@3gppexplorerWikipediaLinkedIn

03In memoriam

This site is dedicated to three colleagues and friends who were my guides in the world of telecommunications.

  • Ivan Laška

    Ivan Laška

    1938–2010

    Engineer and First Deputy Minister of Communications of Czechoslovakia (1981–1991). Co-founded Eurotel Praha, the first Czech mobile operator, and later led GTS in the Czech and Slovak Republics.

  • Michal Poupa

    Michal Poupa

    † 2026

    Mobile network engineer. Ran development centres and an operator’s radio network, then taught at CIIRC, Czech Technical University, and worked on 5G security.

  • Petra Matušínová

    Petra Matušínová

    † 2017

    Mobile network engineer at Nokia Networks from 1996. Helped build Eurotel’s first GSM network, worked in Sweden on one of the first 3G networks, and on networks from Prague to Mexico.