TS 24.229 – IMS SIP/SDP Call Control Protocol
3GPP TS 24.229 is the 3GPP Technical Specification for IMS SIP/SDP Call Control Protocol. It is published in 17 releases (Rel-2 to Rel-20); the latest version is 20.1.0 in Rel-20.
Defines SIP- and SDP-based call control for IMS, including signaling procedures, interworking, media negotiation, emergency services, and interfaces among IMS network entities.
Releases and versions of TS 24.229
| Release | Latest version | Links |
|---|---|---|
| Rel-20 | 20.1.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-19 | 19.7.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-18 | 18.11.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-17 | 17.19.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-16 | 16.17.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-15 | 15.20.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-14 | 14.21.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-13 | 13.23.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-12 | 12.27.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-11 | 11.31.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-10 | 10.29.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-9 | 9.31.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-8 | 8.37.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-7 | 7.34.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-6 | 6.30.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-5 | 5.26.0 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
| Rel-2 | 1200 | Read · Download (3GPP) |
Scope of TS 24.229
Category: Core Network (IMS). Technology generation: Multi-Gen. Network layer: CoreNetwork.
Who should read this specification?
- Network operators
- Device manufacturers
- Regulators and standards bodies
- Researchers and academics
Implementation notes
Complexity level: Expert. Implementation difficulty: High.
Key technologies
Excerpt from TS 24.229
1 Scope
The present document defines a call control protocol for use in the IP Multimedia (IM) Core Network (CN) subsystem based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), and the associated Session Description Protocol (SDP).
The present document is applicable to:
- the interface between the User Equipment (UE) and the Call Session Control Function (CSCF);
- the interface between the CSCF and any other CSCF;
- the interface between the CSCF and an Application Server (AS);
- the interface between the CSCF and an ISC gateway function;
- the interface between the ISC gateway function and an Application Server (AS);
- the interface between the CSCF and the Media Gateway Control Function (MGCF);
- the interface between the S-CSCF and the Multimedia Resource Function Controller (MRFC);
- the interface between the Application Server (AS) and the Multimedia Resource Function Controller (MRFC);
- the interface between the S-CSCF and the Media Resource Broker (MRB);
- the interface between the AS and the MRB;
- the interface between the MRB and the MRFC;
- the interface between the CSCF and the Breakout Gateway Control Function (BGCF);
- the interface between the BGCF and the MGCF;
- the interface between the CSCF and an IBCF;
- the interface between the IBCF and AS, MRFC or MRB;
- the interface between the E-CSCF and the Location Retrieval Function (LRF);
- the interface between the BGCF and any other BGCF;
- the interface between the CSCF and an external Multimedia IP network;
- the interface between the E-CSCF and the EATF;
- the interface between the E-CSCF and the terminating IMS network;
- the interface between the P-CSCF and the ATCF;
- the interface between the ATCF and the I-CSCF;
- the interface between the ATCF and the IBCF; and
- the interface between the transit function and the AS.
Where possible the present document specifies the requirements for this protocol by reference to specifications produced by the IETF within the scope of SIP and SDP. Where this is not possible, extensions to SIP and SDP are defined within the present document. The document has therefore been structured in order to allow both forms of specification.
As the IM CN subsystem is designed to interwork with different IP-Connectivity Access Networks (IP-CANs), the IP-CAN independent aspects of the IM CN subsystem are described in the main body and annex A of this specification. Aspects for connecting a UE to the IM CN subsystem through specific types of IP-CANs are documented separately in the annexes or in separate documents.
The document also specificies:
- HTTP for use by an AS and by an MRB in support of the provision of media resources; and
- HTTP for use by an IBCF and by an AS in support of the invocation of attestation and verification functions.
The document also specifies media-related requirements for the NAT traversal mechanisms defined in this specification.
NOTE: The present document covers only the usage of SIP and SDP to communicate with the enitities of the IM CN subsystem. It is possible, and not precluded, to use the capabilities of IP-CAN to allow a terminal containing a SIP UA to communicate with SIP servers or SIP UAs outside the IM CN subsystem, and therefore utilise the services provided by those SIP servers. The usage of SIP and SDP for communicating with SIP servers or SIP UAs outside the IM CN subsystem is outside the scope of the present document.
Excerpt from the official 3GPP document (Rel-20). Read the full specification with interactive table of contents.
Specifications referenced by TS 24.229
- TS 29.061 Packet Domain Interworking Requirements
- 29.207 Policy control over Go interface
- TS 29.228 IMS Cx and Dx Interface Procedures
- TS 29.229 Diameter Protocol for Cx/Dx Interfaces
- TS 32.240 3GPP Charging Architecture and Principles
- TS 32.260 IMS Charging Management
- TS 33.102 3G Security Architecture Specification
- TS 33.203 IMS Security Features and Mechanisms
- TR 21.905 3GPP Terminology and Definitions
- TS 44.018 GSM Radio Resource Management Procedures
- TS 23.501 5G System Architecture
- TS 24.501 5GS NAS Protocol Specification
Specifications that reference TS 24.229
- TS 23.501 5G System Architecture
- TS 24.008 NAS Call, Mobility and Session Procedures
- TS 23.060 GPRS Stage 2 Service Description
- TS 26.114 IMS Multimedia Telephony Client
- TS 24.501 5GS NAS Protocol Specification
- TS 23.503 5G Policy and Charging Control Framework
- TS 32.240 3GPP Charging Architecture and Principles
- TS 31.102 USIM Application Specification
- TS 29.061 Packet Domain Interworking Requirements
- TS 29.214 Rx Interface for Policy and Charging Control
- TS 33.203 IMS Security Features and Mechanisms
- TS 29.228 IMS Cx and Dx Interface Procedures
Other specifications in the 24 series
- TS 24.196 Enhanced Calling Name (eCNAM) Stage 3 Protocol
- TS 24.206 Voice Call Continuity Between CS and IMS
- TS 24.216 Communication Continuity Management Object
- TS 24.228 IMS SIP Signaling Flows Examples
- TS 24.234 3GPP-WLAN Interworking Network Selection
- TS 24.235 I-WLAN Interworking Management Object
- TS 24.237 IMS Service Continuity Protocol Details
- TS 24.238 SIP-based user configuration of supplementary services
Frequently asked questions
What is 3GPP TS 24.229?
3GPP TS 24.229 is the 3GPP Technical Specification for IMS SIP/SDP Call Control Protocol. Defines SIP- and SDP-based call control for IMS, including signaling procedures, interworking, media negotiation, emergency services, and interfaces among IMS network entities.
Which 3GPP releases include TS 24.229?
TS 24.229 is published in 17 releases, from Rel-2 to Rel-20. The latest version on 3GPP Explorer is 20.1.0 (Rel-20).
What category does TS 24.229 belong to?
TS 24.229 belongs to the Core Network (IMS) category of 3GPP specifications. It applies to Multi-Gen networks.
View the full specification with interactive table of contents, version history, and AI analysis.
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