Defines universal geographical area descriptions for location-based services across GSM, UMTS, EPS, and 5GS networks.
TS 23.032 (Rel-17) — Universal Geographical Area Description (GAD). Defines universal geographical area descriptions for location-based services across GSM, UMTS, EPS, and 5GS networks. Primary function: Protocol Definition. Category: Services (Location Services). Technology generation: Multi-Gen. Network layer: Services.
Complexity level: Intermediate. Implementation difficulty: Medium.
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